Helen You, Ph.D.
Director, Texas Demographic Center
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2030

Decennial Census 2030 - Making Texas Count

Once each decade, America comes together to count every person in the United States. The next count will take place April 1, 2030. The decennial census is the nation’s largest peacetime effort in American history. Through its 2020 Post-Enumeration Survey, the U.S. Census Bureau concluded that Texas was one of six states in the country that had an undercount of its population, which equates to approximately 500,000 individuals. As the 2nd largest state in the union, it is important to ensure that every person residing in Texas is counted in the 2030 Census.

The Local Update of Census Addresses (LUCA) Timeline:

May 2027 - March 2028

What is LUCA?

LUCA (Local Update of Census Addresses) is a program that allows tribal, state, and local governments to review and update the Census Bureau's residential address list before the 2030 Census.

The goal of LUCA is to help ensure the Census Bureau has a complete and accurate list of housing units and group quarters for the 2030 Census. Participating governments can identify missing, incorrect, or duplicate addresses so their communities are accurately counted.

LUCA Timeline 2026-2028

Groundwork & Stakeholder Education
2026- April 2027
  • Community-based organizations, state/tribal/local governments, and funders learn about the LUCA operation and determine strategy and funding gaps.
  • Eligible governments can organize their address databases and identify areas where LUCA Review (see below) would be most helpful, using tools available on the Census Bureau website.
Prep Phase
May – August 2027
  • Highest Elected Officials (Governor, County Judges, Mayors) will receive notification from the Census Bureau April/May 2027.
  • LUCA participants may access the Census Bureau’s address inventory to review the address block count list for their geographic jurisdiction.
Review and Official Submission
October 2027 – March 31, 2028
  • LUCA participants officially submit their updates to the Census Bureau via a digital portal.
  • Deadline: March 31, 2028
*Dates subject to change upon final notice from the Census Bureau
Participation is KEY
Local government participation in LUCA helps ensure the Census Bureau has the most complete and accurate address list possible for the 2030 Census.
By reviewing and updating local address information, governments can help:
Ensure that every household receives a Census form
Guide federal funding distribution
Improve census accuracy
Support fair representation

Census Bureau 2030 LUCA Resources
Explore program details on the U.S. Census Bureau's website or email them at 2030.LUCA@census.gov.

Want to learn more about LUCA efforts in Texas?
The Texas Demographic Center team is here to help. Contact us to learn more about the LUCA program and its impact on Texas communities.

Texas LUCA 2020 City Participation Dashboard
Texas Participation Dashboard

Texas had low participation in LUCA in the last Census. Explore the dashboard below and identify which cities and counties participated. The goal is to increase LUCA participation for Texas as we prepare for the 2030 Census. Let's strive to ensure that every residential address in Texas receives a 2030 census form.

The map was created by the Texas Demographic Center based on the National League of Cities (NLC) dashboard. To learn about the participation of other states, visit the NLC website.